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FOCUS QUESTIONS
- How does the architecture of churches in Africa during this period compare
with styles in Europe? How do you account for the differences?
- Describe King Lalibela's vision for transforming the Ethiopian mountainside
into churches.
- Why did Lalibela build these churches, according to the narrator? What are
some other motives he may have had for building these churches?
- Consider the technological feat accomplished by the Ethiopians in digging
these churches out of the rock. What can you infer about their ambition, the
level of their technology, and their ingenuity?
- Considering the location of Ethiopia: "a Christian kingdom, surrounded by
Muslims," why do you think Lalibela was so concerned with building these
churches?
- According to a leading world historian the story of Lalibela is a very
atypical episode from African history. Why do you think the filmmakers chose
to include this segment in the Century of the Axe? How does this segment shed
light on why the filmmakers chose to call the seventeenth century the Century
of the Machine?
- How does this approach to twelfth-century African history compare with other
sources on the subject you are familiar with? What new information did you learn
from this segment?
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© 1999 Turner Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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